Cojak,The up or out thinking goes beyond the military and can be found in the business world as well. A clear message is being sent when you are passed-over for promotions for rank or management advancement. However, it is not universal, as skilled journeyman do not think along these lines, but generally focus on the quality of their work. Does up or out apply to the pastoral ministry? I'm not sure it does. While we may have some self-imposed or denominational imposed metrics, metrics have their limitation. I've looked thought the NT a few times in my life, and have never found any mention of monthly reports, tithing totals, attendance numbers, etc, for local churches or pastors. These are man made in an effort to feed the denominational structure. When you have a traditional line and staff hierarchical denominational structure you create a ladder to climb and positions to obtain. We are moving into an age where the ladder is over its weight limit and the expectations of advancement (up or out) will need reevaluation. As an example, as a pastor I don't want to be supervised by someone who has not been a successful pastor themselves. I don't care what their educational level is, what positions they have held every few years, or what level on the ladder they want to rise to. To me they are a hi-bred, like a mule, useful for some jobs, but they can't reproduce.Some leadership are like second lieutenants (ensigns to you), all school and theory with rank given to them by higher-ups. What do we do with a brand new second lieutenant? We put him out front between us and the enemy. If he is a bad leader he will not survive. If those in front don't get him, those behind will. You can always get another second lieutenant, but the ones who survive learn the value of those they lead. Its the same for people wanting to be denominational leaders, there's always another to fill the slot, but journeymen pastors, their doing the real work.